ISO

Faava o Malo Tulaga ma isi lomiga

O oloa autu a ISO o tulaga faavaomalo. Ua faʻasalalau foi e le ISO lipoti faʻapitoa, auiliiliina o faʻamatalaga, avanoa faʻaalia i le lautele, faʻamatalaga faʻapitoa, ma taiala.

Faʻavaomalo tulaga

Nei mea e faʻaaoga o loʻo faʻatulagaina ISO [/ IEC] [/ ASTM] [IS] nnnnn [-p]: [yyyy] Igoa, fea nnnn o le numera o le tulaga faʻapitoa, p o se filifiliga numera vaega, tausaga o le tausaga lomia, ma Igoa faamatalaina le mataupu. IEC mo Komisi Suesue Faʻatekonolosi Faʻavaomalo e aofia ai pe a fai o le faʻataʻitaʻiga e maua mai i galuega a le ISO / IEC JTC1 (le ISO / IEC Joint Technical Committee). ASTM (American Society for Testing and Materials) o loʻo faʻaaogaina mo tulaga faʻataʻitaʻi na atiae i le galulue faʻatasi ma le ASTM International. tausaga ma IS e le faʻaaogaina mo se le atoatoa poʻo le lomia faasalalau tulaga ma e mafai i lalo o nisi tulaga tuʻufaʻatasia o le ulutala o se galuega lomia.

Lipoti faʻapitoa

O mea ia e tuuina atu pe a fai o le komiti faʻapitoa poʻo le komiti laiti ua aoina faʻamaumauga o se eseʻese ituaiga mai lena e masani ona lolomiina o se International Standard, pei o faʻasino ma faʻamatalaga. O le faʻaigoaina o feagaiga mo nei e tutusa ma mo tulaga faʻatulagaina, seʻi vagana TR totoina ae le IS i le igoa o le lipoti.
Faataitaiga:

• ISO / IEC TR 17799: 2000 Code of Practice for Information Security Management
• ISO / TR 19033: 2000 Technical oloa faʻamaumauga - Metadata mo le fauina faʻamaumauga

Faʻamatalaga faʻapitoa ma avanoa lautele

Faʻamatalaga faʻapitoa e mafai ona gaosia pe a fai "o le mataupu o loʻo fesiligia o loʻo galueina pea poʻo fea mo soʻo se isi lava mafuaʻaga o loʻo i ai le lumanaʻi ae le vave maua se maliega e lomia faʻasalalau se International Standard". O le faʻamatalaga lautele avanoa avanoa e masani lava "o se vateatea faʻamatalaga faʻapitoa, lolomiina ae le i amataina le atinaʻeina o se atoa International Standard, pe, i le IEC ono avea o se" lua logo 'lolomiga lomia faʻatasi ma se faʻalapotopotoga i fafo ". I le tauaofiaga, o ituaiga uma o auiliiliga e faʻaigoaina i se faiga e tutusa ma lipoti faʻapitoa a le faʻalapotopotoga.
Faataitaiga:

• ISO / TS 16952-1: 2006 Faʻamatalaga faʻapitoa oloa - Tusitusiga igoa igoa - Vaega 1: Tulafono lautele talosaga
• ISO / PAS 11154: 2006 Auala taʻavale - Taualuga avega taʻavale

Faiga faʻapitoa

E iai foʻi taimi e faʻasalalau ai e le ISO le "corrigenda faʻapitoa" (o le "corrigenda" o le plural of corrigendum). Nei o teuteuga faia i le taimi nei tulaga ona o le laiti faʻatekonolosi faʻaletonu, faʻaaoga faʻaleleia, pe faʻatapulaʻa-faʻaaoga faʻalautelega. E masani lava ona tuuina atu ma le faʻamoemoe o le aʻafia tulaga o le a toe faʻafouina pe toso i tua i lana isi iloiloga faʻatulagaina.

Taiala ISO

Nei o metotia-faʻatulagaina aofia ai "mataupu e fesoʻotaʻi ma faʻavaomalo faʻavasegaina". O latou igoa e faʻaaogaina ai le faʻatulagaga “ISO [/ IEC] Taiala N: yyyy: Igoa”.
Faataitaiga:

• ISO / IEC Guide 2: 2004 Le faʻatulafonoina ma galuega faʻatino - Tulaga lautele
• ISO / IEC Taiala 65: 1996 Manaʻoga masani mo tino faʻagaoioiga oloa tusipasi

O le faʻatulafonoina na lomia e le ISO / IEC o le vaega mulimuli o se faʻasologa umi e masani ona amata i le folasaga o galuega fou i totonu o se komiti. Nei o ni faapuupuuga faʻaaogaina mo le faailogaina o se tulaga faʻavae ma lona tulaga:

• PWI - Uluai Galuega Mea
• NP poʻo le NWIP - Faʻaputuga o seisi mea fou / New Work Item Proposal (eg, ISO / IEC NP 23007)
• AWI - Faamaonia mea fou galuega (eg, ISO / IEC AWI 15444-14)
• WD - Fuafuaga Galue (eg, ISO / IEC WD 27032)
• CD - Komiti Draft (eg, ISO / IEC CD 23000-5)
• FCD - Fuafuaga Mulimuli Komiti (e pei o le ISO / IEC FCD 23000-12)
• DIS - Draft International Standard (e pei o ISO / IEC DIS 14297)
• FDIS - Fuafuaga Faʻaiʻu Faʻavaomalo Faʻavaʻa (eg, ISO / IEC FDIS 27003)
• PRF - Faamaoniga o se fou Faavaomalo Standard (eg, ISO / IEC PRF 18018)
• IS - Faʻavaomalo Faʻavaʻa (eg, ISO / IEC 13818-1: 2007)

Faʻapuʻupuuga faʻaaogaina mo teuteuga:

• NP Amd - New Proposal teuteuga (eg, ISO / IEC 15444-2: 2004 / NP Amd 3)
• AWI Amd - Faamaonia Aoga Galuega Toe Teuteuga (eg, ISO / IEC 14492: 2001 / AWI Amd 4)
• WD Amd - Galulue Fuafuaga Teuteuga (eg, ISO 11092: 1993 / WD Amd 1)
• CD Amd / PDAmd - Komiti Draft Teuteuga / Fautuaina Draft Teuteuga (eg, ISO / IEC 13818-1: 2007 / CD Amd 6)
• FPDAmd / DAM (DAmd) - Fuafuaga Faʻavae Faʻavae / Teuteuga Teuteuga (faʻataʻitaʻiga, ISO / IEC 14496-14: 2003 / FPDAmd 1)
• FDAM (FDAmd) - Teuteuga Tulafono Faʻavae (eg, ISO / IEC 13818-1: 2007 / FDAmd 4)
• PRF Amd - (eg, ISO 12639: 2004 / PRF Amd 1)
• Amd - Teuteuga (eg, ISO / IEC 13818-1: 2007 / Amd 1: 2007)

Isi faapuupuuga:

• TR - Technical Lipoti (eg, ISO / IEC TR 19791: 2006)
• DTR - Fuafuaga Faʻapitoa Lipoti Lipoti (eg, ISO / IEC DTR 19791)
• TS - Faiga faʻapitoa (faʻapitoa, ISO / TS 16949: 2009)
• DTS - Faʻataʻitaʻiga Faʻapitoa Faʻapitoa (eg, ISO / DTS 11602-1)
• PAS - Aʻoaʻoga lautele Faʻamatalaga faʻapitoa
• TTA - Technology Trends Iloiloga (eg, ISO / TTA 1: 1994)
• IWA - International Workshop Agreement (pei o le IWA 1: 2005).
• Cor - Technical Corrigendum (faʻataʻitaʻiga, ISO / IEC 13818-1: 2007 / Cor 1: 2008)
• Taiala - o se taʻiala i komiti faʻatekinisi mo le tapenaina o tulaga faʻapitoa

O tulaga faʻavaomalo ua atinaʻeina e komiti faʻapitoa a le ISO (TC) ma subcommittees (SC) e ala i auala e ono.

• Vaega 1: Vaega fuafuaina
• Vaega 2: Vaega e sauniuni ai
• Vaega 3: Vaega komiti
• Vaega 4: Suesuega vaega
• Vaega 5: Vaega faʻamaonia
• Vaega 6: Lomiga faʻasalalau

E mafai ona faʻatulaga le TC / SC galulue vaega (WG) o tagata popoto mo le tapenaina o se galuega tusia. E i lalo o Komiti taʻitasi e tele vaega o loʻo galulue, e mafai ona iai ni Vaega Sub (SG).

E mafai ona aveʻesea ni tulaga, pe a fai o iai se pepa ma se tikeri matua o le matua i le amataga o se faʻataʻitaʻiga poloketi, mo se faʻataʻitaʻiga o se tulaga masani atiaeina e seisi faʻalapotopotoga. ISO / IEC faʻatonuga faʻatagaina foi le mea e taʻua o le "Fast-track procedure". I lenei taualumaga o se pepa na tuʻuina saʻo mai mo le faʻamaoniga o se ata faʻavaomalo Faʻavaomalo Faʻapitoa (DIS) i le ISO sui tino poʻo avea o se mulimuli faʻavaomalo Faʻavaomalo Faʻavaʻa (FDIS) pe a fai o le pepa aloaia na fausia e se faʻavaomalo faʻamasani tino faʻamauina e le ISO Council.

O le laasaga muamua-o se talosaga mo galuega (New Proposal) ua faʻamaonia i le komiti laiti talafeagai poʻo le komiti faʻapitoa (eg, SC29 ma le JTC1 i le tulaga o le Moving Picture Experts Group - ISO / IEC JTC1 / SC29 / WG11). O se vaega galulue (WG) o tagata atamamai ua faʻatuina e le TC / SC mo le sauniuniga o se galulue draft. A faʻapea ona lava ona faʻamaninoina le lautele o se galuega fou, o nisi o vaega galulue (eg, MPEG) e masani ona faia talosaga tatala mo talosaga-taʻua o le "valaau mo talosaga". O le pepa muamua na gaosia e fai ma faʻataʻitaʻiga mo leo ma ata vitio o loʻo faʻaigoaina o le verification model (VM) (na taʻua foʻi muamua o le "simulate and test model"). A maua le lava talitonuina i le mautu o le tulaga i lalo o atinae ua ausia, o le galue draft (WD) e gaosia. O lenei i le tulaga o se tulaga masani ae o loʻo teuina i totonu i le galulue kulupu mo le toe iloiloga. A faʻapea ona lava lelei le faʻataʻitaʻiga o galuega ma ua faʻamalieina le vaega galulue na ia atiaʻe le fofo faʻapitoa poto i le faʻafitauli ua talanoaina, ona avea lea ma draft draft (CD). Afai e manaʻomia, ona lafo lea i sui P-o le TC / SC (faʻalapotopotoga a le atunuʻu) mo palota.

E avea le CD ma sui o le komiti mulimuli (FCD) pe a fai o le aofaʻi o palota lelei e maualuga atu i luga o le korama. E mafai ona iloiloina ni ata o se komiti sei vagana ua maua se maliega autasi i mataupu faapitoa. A oʻo loa, ona faʻamaeʻaina lea o le tusitusiga mo le tuʻuina mai o se ata faʻavaomalo faʻavaomalo (DIS). Ona tuʻuina atu lea o le tusitusiga i faʻalapotopotoga a le atunuʻu mo le palota ma le faʻaaliga i totonu o le lima masina. Ua faʻamaonia mo le tuʻuina mai o se faʻaiuga mulimuli Faʻavaomalo Faʻavaomalo (FDIS) pe a fai o le lua vaetolu o le tele o le P-sui o le TC / SC e fiafia i ai ma e le sili atu i le tasi kuata o le aofaʻi o palota palota e le lelei. Ole ISO la e iai le palota ma National Bodies e le faʻatagaina ai ni suiga taua (ioe / leai se palota), i totonu ole vaitaimi e lua masina. Ua faʻamaonia o se faʻavaomalo faʻavaomalo (IS) pe a fai o le lua vaetolu o le P-sui o le TC / SC e fiafia i ai ma e le sili atu i le tasi kuata o le aofaʻi o palota palota e le lelei. A maeʻa le faʻamaoniga, naʻo nai suiga laʻitiiti o le faʻatonuga e faʻaulu mai i le tusitusiga mulimuli. O le tusitusiga mulimuli na lafo atu i le ISO Central Secretariat, lea na lolomiina o le International Standard.